Convergence Towards a European Strategic Culture? A Constructivist Framework for Explaining Changing Norms

Towards a European Military Culture ?

Abstract: Recent discussion of the Common Security and Foreign Policy has focussed on the international relations between European member states. Such a focus is entirely valid since the project is being driven forward by nation states. However, the success of the Common Security and Foreign Policy and especially the development of a specifically European military capability under the European ...

A Conceptual Framework for Smart Hospital towards Industry 4.0

Background: The fourth industrial revolution consists of combining network devices with cloud computing methods and analyzing large data and artificial intelligence, which makes it possible to call such an infrastructure smart. In a Smart Hospital, all things and devices are designed to be connected and integrated, thus achieving better patient care, increasing efficiency and reducing time wast...

a framework for identifying and prioritizing factors affecting customers’ online shopping behavior in iran

the purpose of this study is identifying effective factors which make customers shop online in iran and investigating the importance of discovered factors in online customers’ decision. in the identifying phase, to discover the factors affecting online shopping behavior of customers in iran, the derived reference model summarizing antecedents of online shopping proposed by change et al. was us...

Research-Based Teaching and Learning within a Constructivist Framework: Designing a Phenomenologically-Based Model

  To explain the process of research-based methods of teaching and learning based on the professional knowledge of educational experts, and identify the benchmarks in using such a method, 25 academics at Farhangiyaan University and Ministry of Education were interviewed. The data were used to answer two basic questions: What characterizes research-based teaching and learning, and based on...

Towards a European e-Competence Framework